feat(frontend): add loading empty and error states for chat operations

src/pages/ChatPage.tsx

@@ -26,6 +26,8 @@ export default function ChatPage() {
   const [socketState, setSocketState] = useState<'offline' | 'online'>('offline')
   const [onlineCount, setOnlineCount] = useState(0)
   const [typingUsers, setTypingUsers] = useState<string[]>([])
+  const [loading, setLoading] = useState(false)
+  const [error, setError] = useState('')
   const [seqFrom, setSeqFrom] = useState('1')
   const [seqTo, setSeqTo] = useState('999999')
   const [limit, setLimit] = useState('50')
@@ -86,40 +88,63 @@ export default function ChatPage() {
 
   async function pullMessages() {
     if (!channelId) return
-    const res = await getApiClient().get(`/channels/${channelId}/messages`, {
-      params: {
-        seq_from: Number(seqFrom || '1'),
-        seq_to: Number(seqTo || '999999'),
-        limit: Number(limit || '50'),
-      },
-    })
-    setMessages(res.data.items ?? [])
-    setPageInfo(res.data.page ?? null)
+    setLoading(true)
+    setError('')
+    try {
+      const res = await getApiClient().get(`/channels/${channelId}/messages`, {
+        params: {
+          seq_from: Number(seqFrom || '1'),
+          seq_to: Number(seqTo || '999999'),
+          limit: Number(limit || '50'),
+        },
+      })
+      setMessages(res.data.items ?? [])
+      setPageInfo(res.data.page ?? null)
+    } catch {
+      setError('消息拉取失败')
+    } finally {
+      setLoading(false)
+    }
   }
 
   async function sendMessage() {
     if (!channelId || !content.trim()) return
-    await getApiClient().post(`/channels/${channelId}/messages`, {
-      content,
-      authorUserId: 'frontend-user',
-    })
-    socket.emit('typing.stop', { channelId })
-    setContent('')
+    setError('')
+    try {
+      await getApiClient().post(`/channels/${channelId}/messages`, {
+        content,
+        authorUserId: 'frontend-user',
+      })
+      socket.emit('typing.stop', { channelId })
+      setContent('')
+    } catch {
+      setError('发送失败')
+    }
   }
 
   async function editMessage() {
     if (!channelId || !editingMessageId || !editingContent.trim()) return
-    await getApiClient().patch(`/channels/${channelId}/messages/${editingMessageId}`, {
-      content: editingContent,
-    })
-    setEditingContent('')
-    await pullMessages()
+    setError('')
+    try {
+      await getApiClient().patch(`/channels/${channelId}/messages/${editingMessageId}`, {
+        content: editingContent,
+      })
+      setEditingContent('')
+      await pullMessages()
+    } catch {
+      setError('编辑失败')
+    }
   }
 
   async function deleteMessage(messageId: string) {
     if (!channelId || !messageId) return
-    await getApiClient().delete(`/channels/${channelId}/messages/${messageId}`)
-    await pullMessages()
+    setError('')
+    try {
+      await getApiClient().delete(`/channels/${channelId}/messages/${messageId}`)
+      await pullMessages()
+    } catch {
+      setError('删除失败')
+    }
   }
 
   function onChangeChannel(value: string) {
@@ -155,6 +180,8 @@ export default function ChatPage() {
       <p>Guild: {guildId || '-'}</p>
       <p>Socket: {socketState}</p>
       <p>在线人数: {onlineCount}</p>
+      {loading ? <p>加载中...</p> : null}
+      {error ? <p style={{ color: 'crimson' }}>{error}</p> : null}
       {typingUsers.length ? <p>正在输入: {typingUsers.join(', ')}</p> : null}
       <div style={{ display: 'flex', gap: 8, marginBottom: 8 }}>
         <input value={channelId} onChange={(e) => onChangeChannel(e.target.value)} placeholder="Channel ID" />
@@ -186,6 +213,7 @@ export default function ChatPage() {
           </li>
         ))}
       </ul>
+      {!loading && !messages.length ? <p>暂无消息</p> : null}
       {pageInfo ? (
         <p>
           next_expected_seq: {pageInfo.nextExpectedSeq ?? '-'} | highest_committed_seq:{' '}