chore: P0 skeleton

Bootstrap the Dashward repo per arch/UBUNTU-DASHBOARD-SPACE.md:

- pnpm-workspaces monorepo (sdk, extension, container, widgets-builtin/*)
- GNOME extension stub (metadata.json, src/*.ts placeholders for warden,
  guard, supervisor, entry UX, DBus service)
- WebKit container stub (GJS main + page-side runtime + dashboard.html)
- TypeScript widget SDK (defineWidget + types)
- Builtin clock widget as the first SDK consumer example
- DBus interface XML (proto/shell.iface.xml) and shared types
- esbuild configs for extension and container; tsc for SDK
- Design doc copied in at repo root for discoverability

No functional logic yet -- all components are placeholders that compose
in extension.ts so the build chain can be exercised. P1 (workspace
warden) starts next.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

tsconfig.base.json

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+{
+  "compilerOptions": {
+    "target": "ES2022",
+    "module": "NodeNext",
+    "moduleResolution": "NodeNext",
+    "lib": ["ES2023", "DOM", "DOM.Iterable"],
+    "strict": true,
+    "noImplicitOverride": true,
+    "noUncheckedIndexedAccess": true,
+    "esModuleInterop": true,
+    "skipLibCheck": true,
+    "forceConsistentCasingInFileNames": true,
+    "isolatedModules": true,
+    "declaration": true,
+    "sourceMap": true
+  }
+}